serve词语用法

1. 服务，招待，接待，为...服务
2. 供应，提供
3. 侍候，服侍，侍应
4. 对待
5. 适合，适用，适宜
6. 【律】送达
7. 帮佣
8. 足够，作为足够
9. 发球
10. 服役，供职，为...服役，任（职）
11. 为...尽力
12. 有用，合用，可作...用，对...有用，供...使用，能满足…的需要
13. 端菜，斟酒，上酒，端上
14. 服（刑）
15. （食物的量）够...吃

1. （网球等运动项目）发球（权）
2. 【网球】开球
3. 服务
4. 干活

1. vt. & vi. (为…)服务,任(职) do work (for); give service (to)
2. vt. 向…供应 provide with sth necessary or useful
3. vt. & vi. 提供,端上 offer (food, drinks, a meal, etc.) for eating and drinking
4. vt. 度过(某段时间) pass and complete (a period of time)
5. vt. & vi. 符合,适用 be good enough for or suitable for (a purpose)
6. vt. & vi. 发(球),开(球) begin play by hitting (the ball) to the opponent

1. 发球：现在,我的下一个目标是解决更加恐怖的发球(serve)问题了,我的发球动作从一开始就不标准,这其中最大的问题就是握拍方式,我无法采用式握拍(continental grip),这无疑是致命的.

2. 招待：3 B 词义比较常识运用逻辑推理 商家做(make)好面条,叔叔买(get)来,然后煮(cook)好,最后晚餐招待(serve)我们. cook烹调, 煮;serve(为...)接待, 侍候, 招待,端上, 摆出(餐食),开(饭),上(菜),斟(酒make制造;get获得,买到.

serve as (v.+prep.)

充当,担任 perform; act as
serve as sb/sth

The dictionary may serve as a pillow.

这本词典可以当枕头用。

A large wooden box served as our table.

一只大木箱成了我们的桌子。

This serves as witness to the militant friendship between the two peoples.

这是我们两国人民战斗友谊的见证。

Trade should not serve as a means of economic plunder.

贸易不应当成为经济掠夺的手段。

This fact will serve as an illustration to show the importance of technical innovation.

这一事实可以被用来说明技术革新的重要性。

serve for (v.+prep.)

代替 stand for; take the place of
serve for sth

The box will serve for a seat.

这个箱子可以当作一个座位用。

serve for v-ing

Many of these underground shelters are now serving for growing mushroom.

许多这类地下防空洞现在成了种植蘑菇的地方。

The disguise may serve for deceiving the enemy.

这种伪装可用于欺骗敌人。

serve in (v.+prep.)

在…任职 take a post in
serve in sth

My uncle served in the 6th Army during World War II.

第二次世界大战期间,我叔叔在第六军团服役。

It will indeed be an honour to serve in your government.

在你的任职确实十分荣幸。

Dr. Norman Bethune served in China during the War of Resistance Against Japan.

在抗日战争期间诺尔曼·白求恩大夫在中国服务。

serve on (v.+prep.)

在…任职 be a member of
serve on sb/sth

I've been asked to serve on yet another committee, and I really don't have the time.

我被邀请担任另一个委员会的委员,可是我确实没有时间。

I once served on a jury, so I know how the law works.

我曾当过一次陪审团的成员,我知道法律是怎么回事。

serve out (v.+adv.)

做到期满 serve to the end
serve sth ? out

You can help to serve out the vegetables, while I cut the meat.

我切肉时你帮着分发一下蔬菜。

He has been ordered to serve out rations to soldiers.

他被命令给士兵分发口粮。

serve sb out

We will serve them out for the trick that they played on us.

他们捉弄了我们,我们一定要报这个仇。

He has injured me times without number, and now I am going to serve him out.

他已伤害过我无数次,现在我要回敬给他。

serve out sth

The president will serve out his full period of office and then leave owing to bad health.

因身体不好,这位校长任期满后会离职。

The thief served out his two years in prison.

那小偷在监狱服完了所判的二年徒刑。

serve up (v.+adv.)

提供,发送 provide, deliverShe served up the usual excuses for being late.她端出了老一套的迟到的借口。

serve with (v.+prep.)

与…在一起服役 perform military duties together with
serve sb with sth

Shall I serve you with vegetables, or would you rather help yourself?

是我给你盛些蔬菜还是你随意取用?

They also served the customers with western food.

他们也给顾客供应西餐。

We are well served with gas in this town.

这个城镇煤气供应很好。

He was served with beer and cakes.

主人用啤酒和糕点款待他。

serve with sb

He served with John during World War II.

他在二战期间与约翰一起服过役。

• It was a nice serve, flat and low.

  出自：Martin Walker

• He had been carried off..to serve as a slave.

  出自：S. T. Warner

1. serve的基本意思是“服务,服役”,它可指某人为他人服务、干活或为国家尽职等; 也可指某人拿出某物款待某人; 还可指某人、物、事对某人、某事等“有…用处”“满足…的需要”“适合…的目的”等。在网球或排球比赛中还可作“发(球)”解。
2. serve可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动词不定式作宾语,还可以接双宾语,其间接宾语可转换为介词to的宾语。serve有时还可接以形容词作补足语的复合宾语。